Updated July 2026 22 tracked indicators
Chapter, who pays the price
The measured impact
What warming is doing to life on Earth.
Longer heatwaves. Drier land. Coral reefs losing their color as the ocean warms. Below, we show the numbers behind each of these.
Heat and drought 124 million more people faced food insecurity in 2023 due to droughts and heatwaves.
Key findings
Heat now kills an estimated 546,000 people a year , a figure up 23% since the 1990s.
Wildlife populations have fallen by 73% on average since 1970 , with Latin America's decline the steepest of any region.
Climate related disasters could displace 44 to 216 million people within their own countries by 2050, depending on how much emissions are cut.
Global temperature rise
Degrees C above 1850 to 1900
Ocean heat content
Zettajoules above 1955 to 2006 average
Coral reefs hit by bleaching stress
Percent of world reef area
Wildlife population decline
Living Planet Index since 1970
Disaster displacement
Millions of new displacements per year
Heat related deaths per year
Thousands of deaths, global average
Indicator Latest figure Comparison Source
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$822m pledged $395bn owed every year
The world agreed to pay for climate damage it did not prevent. What follows is the gap between that promise and reality.